1. Motor Vehicle Act 1988
The Act provides guidelines and regulations for the registration, licensing, and regulation of motor vehicles, as well as the rules of the road and road safety.Important provisions of the MOTOR VEHICLE ACT, 1988 :
1. Licensing:
The Act prescribes the requirements and procedures for obtaining driving licenses for different categories of vehicles. It sets out the eligibility criteria, application process, and conditions for driving licenses.2. Registration Of Motor Vehicles:
The Act mandates the registration of motor vehicles, including private cars, commercial vehicles, and two-wheelers. It defines the process of vehicle registration, including the documentation, fees, and renewal requirements.3. Road Safety:
The Act includes provisions related to road safety, such as speed limits, use of seat belts and helmets, prohibition of drunk driving, and penalties for traffic violations. It also covers regulations for the use of mobile phones while driving and the installation of safety devices in vehicles.4. Insurance:
The Act makes it mandatory for all motor vehicles to have third-party liability insurance coverage. It outlines the requirements for insurance policies, claims, and compensation for motor vehicle accidents.5. Penalties And Offenses:
The Act specifies penalties for various traffic offenses, such as over speeding, reckless driving, driving without a license, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. It also provides for the impounding of vehicles for certain offenses.6. Motor Vehicle Taxes:
The Act empowers state governments to levy taxes on motor vehicles, including road tax and motor vehicle tax, which vary from state to state.7. Motor Vehicle Pollution:
The Act contains provisions related to vehicular pollution control, emission standards, and measures to combat air pollution caused by motor vehicles.
